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Canon EF 70-200mm f/4L USM vs Canon EF 100-400mm f/4.5-5.6L IS USM

Side-by-side comparison from our catalogue data. Better values are highlighted only where a clear difference exists.

Verdict at a glance

  • Canon EF 70-200mm f/4L USM is faster by 1 stop (f/70.0 vs f/100.0), letting in more light.
  • Canon EF 70-200mm f/4L USM is lighter by 655g.
  • Canon EF 70-200mm f/4L USM goes wider (70mm vs 100mm).
  • Canon EF 100-400mm f/4.5-5.6L IS USM reaches further (400mm vs 200mm).
  • Canon EF 70-200mm f/4L USM is the newer design (1999 vs 1998).
Specification comparison
Spec EF 70-200mm f/4L USM EF 100-400mm f/4.5-5.6L IS USM
Brand Canon Canon
Mount Canon EF Canon EF
Type Telephoto Zoom Telephoto Zoom
Focal length 70-200mm (wider) 100-400mm
Max aperture f/70.0 (faster) f/100.0
Released 1999 1998
Blades 8 8
Format full-frame full-frame
Groups 13 14
Af motor USM USM
Elements 16 17
Weight g 705.0 (lighter) 1360.0
Filter mm 67 77
Length mm 172.0 189.0
Diameter mm 76.0 92.0
Min focus m 1.2 (closer focusing) 1.8
Max magnification 0.21 0.2
Stabilized n/a Yes

Canon EF 70-200mm f/4L USM

The non-stabilized f/4 telephoto L zoom, one of the lightest 70-200mm L lenses Canon has made. Works on full-frame EF bodies.

Pros

  • Very light (about 700 g)
  • Sharp
  • L build

Cons

  • No image stabilization
  • f/4 limits low-light use

Canon EF 100-400mm f/4.5-5.6L IS USM

The first-generation 100-400mm L zoom with a push-pull zoom design and image stabilization. Used for wildlife and sports before the II replaced it.

Pros

  • Long zoom range
  • Image stabilization
  • L build
  • Fast push-pull zooming

Cons

  • Push-pull zoom can draw in dust
  • Less sharp than the II
  • Older design

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