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Canon EF 70-300mm f/4-5.6L IS USM vs Canon EF 100-400mm f/4.5-5.6L IS II USM

Side-by-side comparison from our catalogue data. Better values are highlighted only where a clear difference exists.

Verdict at a glance

  • Canon EF 70-300mm f/4-5.6L IS USM is faster by 1 stop (f/70.0 vs f/100.0), letting in more light.
  • Canon EF 70-300mm f/4-5.6L IS USM is lighter by 520g.
  • Canon EF 70-300mm f/4-5.6L IS USM goes wider (70mm vs 100mm).
  • Canon EF 100-400mm f/4.5-5.6L IS II USM reaches further (400mm vs 300mm).
  • Canon EF 100-400mm f/4.5-5.6L IS II USM is the newer design (2014 vs 2010).
Specification comparison
Spec EF 70-300mm f/4-5.6L IS USM EF 100-400mm f/4.5-5.6L IS II USM
Brand Canon Canon
Mount Canon EF Canon EF
Type Telephoto Zoom Telephoto Zoom
Focal length 70-300mm (wider) 100-400mm
Max aperture f/70.0 (faster) f/100.0
Released 2010 2014
Blades 8 9
Format full-frame full-frame
Groups 14 16
Af motor USM USM
Elements 19 21
Weight g 1050.0 (lighter) 1570.0
Filter mm 67 77
Length mm 143.0 193.0
Stabilized Yes Yes
Diameter mm 89.0 94.0
Min focus m 1.2 0.98 (closer focusing)
Max magnification 0.21 0.31

Canon EF 70-300mm f/4-5.6L IS USM

A white-barrel L-series telephoto zoom with stabilization and weather sealing. Compact for its range and well regarded for image quality.

Pros

  • Weather-sealed
  • Sharp for a 70-300
  • Image stabilization
  • Compact

Cons

  • Variable aperture
  • Heavy (about 1 kg)
  • Shorter reach than a 100-400

Canon EF 100-400mm f/4.5-5.6L IS II USM

The EF 100-400mm f/4.5-5.6L IS II USM is a telephoto zoom with a twist-to-zoom design, improved optics and image stabilization. It replaced the push-pull original and suits wildlife and sports.

Pros

  • Twist zoom ring
  • Sharp across the range
  • Effective stabilization
  • Weather-sealed

Cons

  • Variable aperture
  • Heavy for a zoom (about 1.6 kg)
  • Large

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